Combat Positions
Explore the fundamental positions utilized in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, organized by combat phase.
Ground Phase 18 positions
Crucifix
A dominant control position where one practitioner has their opponent's arm trapped across their ch…
Back Crucifix
A variation of the Crucifix position taken from the back, where the practitioner traps the opponent…
Reverse Crucifix
A crucifix variation where the practitioner controls the opponent from a modified front headlock po…
Side Crucifix
A variation of the Crucifix position taken from the side, where the practitioner controls the oppon…
Butterfly Guard
A seated open guard position with feet hooked inside the opponent's thighs
De La Riva Guard
An open guard variation where the outside foot hooks around the opponent's leg
Spider Guard
An open guard position where the feet are placed on the opponent's biceps
Lasso Guard
An open guard variation where the leg is wrapped around the opponent's arm
X-Guard
An open guard where the legs form an X around one of the opponent's legs
Understanding Position Hierarchy
BJJ positions are organized in a hierarchical structure, with major positions having variations and sub-positions. This reflects the detailed nature of grappling, where slight adjustments can create entirely new tactical scenarios.
- Root Positions: The main positions that define a major control scenario (e.g., Mount, Guard).
- Variations: Specific modifications of a root position with unique characteristics (e.g., High Mount, Closed Guard).
- Transitions: Movements between positions that can create tactical advantages.
Explore the position details to understand the relationships between different positions and their strategic applications.