Half Guard

Controlling one of opponent's legs. Named from either side, following the same top/bottom naming pattern as Quarter Guard/Quarter Mount and Three-Quarter Guard/Three-Quarter Mount: the bottom player is described as being in "Half Guard," while the top player controlling from the same position is described as being in "Half Mount" (per Wikipedia's Half Guard article). Anchors the broader progression as a pass advances: Half Guard → Quarter Guard/Quarter Mount → Three-Quarter Guard/Three-Quarter Mount → Mount.

Alternative Names

  • BJJ: Half Guard, Half Mount

Techniques (17)

Ashi Garami

Ashi Garami is a leg entanglement technique in Judo that targets the knee joint by entangling the o…

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Backstep Pass

A modern guard pass built specifically to defeat half-guard-family defenses (including Quarter Guar…

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Baseball Bat Choke

Named for the grip resembling a baseball bat. Both hands grip the same side of the collar with thum…

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Canto Choke

A gi choke, named for Brazilian judoka and BJJ black belt Flavio Canto, distinguished by threading …

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Dagestani Handcuff

A dominant control technique popularized by Dagestani wrestlers, particularly Khabib Nurmagomedov, …

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D'Arce Choke

A no-gi arm-triangle blood choke. The choking arm threads under the opponent's near arm, across the…

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Deep Half Guard

A variation of half guard where you position yourself underneath your opponent's center of gravity

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Hip Switch Half Guard Pass

A half guard pass built on the wrestling sit-through movement, so named because of the complete pos…

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John Wayne Sweep

The John Wayne is a half-guard sweep where the bottom player traps one of the opponent's legs (typi…

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Kimura

A fundamental shoulder lock submission that targets the shoulder joint through rotational pressure …

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Knee Cut Pass

A pressure pass where the passer establishes an underhook or collar grip to control the opponent's …

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Long Step Pass

A pass from half guard where the passer takes a long step with their trapped leg

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Common Transitions

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Submission to Position
Transition

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Submission to Position
Transition

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